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Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Famotidine Precautions Contra indicated during lactation used with caution and COPD SE Decreased libido/impotent lethargy, depression, confusion-zine. Famotidine is substantially excreted by the kidney; thus, it may be useful for healthcare professionals to monitor renal function especially in elderly patients. MeSH "All diuretics work to increase the excretion of water and sodium from the body through the kidneys," explains Dr. Hudspeth. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Neurological problems. A patients complete blood count (CBC), gastric pH and occult blood in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding should be monitored. Symptoms can include: unusual muscle pain that you cannot explain. Epub 2008 May 15. Always speak with your healthcare provider about possible interactions with all prescription drugs, vitamins, herbs and supplements, and over-the-counter drugs that you are taking. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of eHealthMe.com's terms of service and privacy policy. Theover-the-countertablets should also not be used by patients who are allergic to other acid reducers, have renal impairment, or are currentlytaking other acid reducers. Famotidine is used to treat and prevent ulcers in the stomach and intestines. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. Generic drugs usually cost less. Compared to other H2RAs, famotidine exhibit one of the lowest concentrations in break milk and is thus, maybe one of the preferred agents in this setting. Epub 2010 Sep 29. [6], Famotidine is a competitive histamine H-receptor antagonist (H2RA) that binds to the H-receptors locatedon the basolateral membrane of the parietal cell in the stomach, effectively blocking histamine actions. . Echizen H, Ishizaki T. Clinical pharmacokinetics of famotidine. This is. In some cases, they may not be available in every strength or form as the brand-name version. Management of Systemic Medical Emergencies Associated with Psychotropic Medications. Phase IV trials are used to detect adverse drug outcomes and monitor drug effectiveness in the real world. Be sure to avoid doing this when the weather is very hot or very cold. If your symptoms are severe, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room right away. Long-term dosage: 20 mg taken once per day at. Over-the-counter famotidine must be discontinued if a patients heartburn continues and/or worsens, or if they use it for more than 14 days.[14]. A. Call your doctor right away if you have serious side effects. Bipolar disorder can affect your day-to-day life, but what are the long-term effects of the drugs used to treat it? Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. 2008 Jul;180(1):47-54. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.03.027. Before taking famotidine, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, a history of Long QT syndrome, stomach cancer or other problems, or asthma, COPD, or other breathing problems. FOIA That means two things: Talk to your doctor if youre pregnant or planning to become pregnant. the urgent need to urinate, but with little success. Because of the complex mechanism of micturition, many drugs can interact with the micturition pathway, all via different modes of action. With medical big data and AI algorithms, eHealthMe is running millions of phase IV trials and makes the results available to the public. Famotidine is used to relieve symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn. If your symptoms persist more than 2 weeks, contact your doctor. Famotidine for healing and maintenance in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated gastroduodenal ulceration. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Vinayek R, Howard JM, Maton PN, Wank SA, Slaff JI, Gardner JD, Jensen RT. Nortriptyline, sold under the brand name Pamelor, among others, is a medication used to treat depression.This medicine is also sometimes used for neuropathic pain, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), smoking cessation and anxiety. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. peptic ulcer, urinary retention, or pregnancy. Some may be better suited for you than others. McRorie JW, Kirby JA, Miner PB. Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Urinary Retention and Medication Utilization on a Palliative Care Unit: A Retrospective Observational Study. Most common adverse effects include agitation (infants equal to 14%; adults less than 1%), headache (5%), dizziness (1%), diarrhea (2%), and constipation (1%). Famotidine is classified aspregnancy category B and should be used during pregnancy only if needed. They may also ask you to avoid beverages with caffeine. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Your doctor may divide your dose into 20 mg taken two times per day. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Data from observational studies suggest that up to 10% of episodes might be attributable to the use of concomitant medication. The patient receiving famotidine may experience hypotension as an adverse effect, not hypertension. Famotidine decreases the production of stomach acid, and its pharmacologic activity is used in the treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal conditions. A sudden inability to urinate. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. The symptoms of acute urinary retention are . Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Heart rate and rhythm problems. and transmitted securely. Do not allow the liquid medicine to freeze. 3 examples of obstructive causes include benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph) in men, organ prolapse in women, and urethral strictures in both sexes. and finasteride. Using Foley and Other Types of Urinary Catheters. -, Thorax. Famotidine oral tablet is used for short-term treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and duodenal and gastric ulcers. If these effects are mild, they may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. All rights reserved. Urinary retention. COVID-19; Arthritis; Type 2 Diabetes; . 2. position the client in a high or semi-fowlers position . Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. NCM 106: PHARMACOLOGY LECTURE First Generation Antihistamines Salivation - can cause drowsiness, dry mouth and other o Side effects of anticholinergics anticholinergic symptoms Blurred vision - patients should be alerted not to drive or Urinary retention operate dangerous machinery when taking Dry mouth Constipation . All rights reserved. 3 examples of infectious or inflammatory causes include guillain-barre syndrome and herpes Use famotidine exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Famotidine starts to block stomach acid within 15 minutes to 1 hour of taking the medicine. Fiorda Diaz J, Echeverria-Villalobos M, Esparza Gutierrez A, Dada O, Stoicea N, Ackermann W, Abdel-Rasoul M, Heard J, Uribe A, Bergese SD. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk. Find out what a urinary catheter is, and how it is used and why. antipsychotic drugs, antidepressant agents and anticholinergic respiratory agents), opioids and anaesthetics, alpha-adrenoceptor agonists, benzodiazepines, NSAIDs, detrusor relaxants and calcium channel antagonists. [15][16], The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) in 1999 released a guideline focusing on the prevention of stress ulcer in medical, surgical, respiratory, and pediatric intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Search Main Page; Pub Med; Search Feeback; Search Help; Search Preferences; Rounds; Library . Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. For seniors: The kidneys of older adults may not work as well as they used to. Always to speak with your doctor or pharmacist about dosages that are right for you. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. . Your doctor may start you on a lowered dose or a different dosing schedule. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Because of the complex mechanism of micturition, many drugs can interact with the micturition pathway, all via different modes of action. Although the incidence of urinary retention, in particular acute urinary retention, has been well studied in observational studies and randomized controlled trials, data on the incidence of drug-induced urinary retention are scarce. Cases of overdose are similar to those encountered in normal clinical experience. Famotidine oral tablet doesnt cause drowsiness, but it can cause other side effects. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. considerations. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Urinary retention due to benign prostatic hyperplasia In patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, treatment is influenced by the severity of symptoms and their effect on the patient's quality of life. Disclaimer: Our goal is to provide you with the most relevant and current information. Urinary retention can be a short-term or long-term problem and can occur suddenly (acute) or get worse over time (chronic). WHAT DO U TAKE FIRST BRONCHODILATOR OR INH GLUCOCORTICOID - NITRATES - examples Sublingual nitroglycerin, isosorbide (imdur), nitroprusside A hospitalized client with a history of angina pectoris is ambulating in the corridor. Check whether Urinary retention is associated with a drug or a condition, "Levetiracetam (Keppra), urinary retention and literature search", Urinary retention and drugs with ingredients of famotidine, Acidosis (build-up of carbon dioxide in the blood), Acute myocardial infarction (acute heart attack), Adrenal insufficiency (condition in which the adrenal glands do not produce adequate amounts of steroids), Agitation (state of anxiety or nervous excitement), Agranulocytosis (a deficiency of granulocytes in the blood, causing increased vulnerability to infection), Altered state of consciousness (altered state of mind), Anaphylaxis (serious allergic reaction that is rapid in onset and may cause death), Angioedema (rapid swelling of the dermis), Anhedonia (inability to experience pleasure from activities usually found enjoyable), Anorexia (eating disorder characterized by immoderate food restriction and irrational fear of gaining weight), Appetite - decreased (decreased appetite occurs when you have a reduced desire to eat), Ards (acute respiratory distress syndrome) (sudden failure of the respiratory (breathing) system), Arthritis (form of joint disorder that involves inflammation of one or more joints), Ascites (accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity), Aseptic necrosis (the death of bone tissue due to a lack of blood supply), Atelectasis (partial or complete collapse of the lung), Atherosclerosis (disorder of the arteries), Atrial fibrillation/flutter (atrial fibrillation and flutter are abnormal heart rhythms in which the atria, or upper chambers of the heart, are out of sync with the ventricles), Atrioventricular block complete (heart block complete), Bacteraemia (presence of bacteria in the blood), Basal cell carcinoma (a skin cancer, it rarely metastasizes or kills), Blister (small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin caused by forceful rubbing (friction), burning, freezing, chemical exposure), Bone lesion (bone with abnormalities. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them: Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. It usually affects critically ill people, especially those in an ICU. Review article: the management of heartburn in pregnancy. All rights reserved. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The retention of urine may be painless in patients with previous chronic urinary retention. a type of blood disorder with a decrease in all types of blood cells called pancytopenia anemia decreased blood platelets very low levels of granulocytes, a type of white blood cell low levels of. Overuse of stress ulcer prophylaxis in the critical care setting and beyond. Your doctor will write the number of refills authorized on your prescription. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. With this condition, you have alternating phases of mania and depression. You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to famotidine or similar medicines such as ranitidine (Zantac), cimetidine (Tagamet), or nizatidine (Axid). People with moderate or severe kidney disease: Your doctor may decrease your dose of this drug by half. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Poluzzi E, Raschi E, Moretti U, De Ponti F. Drug-induced torsades de pointes: data mining of the public version of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS). Fluid retention. Pepcid has active ingredients of famotidine. COMMON BRANDS Pepcid AC, Zantac 360 DRUG CLASS Histamine H2 antagonist CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE CLASSIFICATION Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. The site is secure. Acute urinary retention is potentially life threatening. [11][12] Per famotidine's package insert, oral doses outside ofFDA-approved doses of up to 640mg per day have been given to adult patients with pathological hypersecretory states with no serious adverse outcomes. Ann Pharmacother. A healthcare provider will give you this injection if you are unable to take the medicine by mouth. This may increase the levels of this drug in your body. (Shinde A. J., 2007) Taking it again could be fatal (cause death). Pepcid (famotidine) is an H2-blocker used to treat and prevent recurrence of stomach and duodenal ulcers. Famotidine injection is given as an infusion into a vein. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. bone lesions can result from growth formations, infections, or injuries), Bone marrow depression (decreased ability or inability of the bone marrow to produce blood cells), Bradycardia (abnormally slow heart action), Brain oedema (excess accumulation of fluid in the intracellular or extracellular spaces of the brain), Bronchitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes), Cardiogenic shock (inadequate circulation of blood), Cardiomyopathy (weakening of the heart muscle), Cardio-respiratory arrest (sudden dysfunction of heart and lungs), Cataract (clouding of the lens inside the eye), Cerebral haemorrhage (bleeding within the brain), Cerebral infarction (less blood supply to brain resulting tissue damage), Cholecystitis chronic (long lasting infection of gallbladder), Cholestasis (a condition where bile cannot flow from the liver to the duodenum), Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (a progressive disease that makes it hard to breathe), Clostridium difficile colitis (inflammation of colon by clostridium difficile bacteria infection), Cognitive disorder (mental health disorders affects learning, memory, perception, and problem solving), Completed suicide (act of taking one's own life), Compression fracture (fracture due to pressure caused by injury), Convulsion (muscles contract and relax rapidly and repeatedly, resulting in an uncontrolled shaking of the body), Coronary artery occlusion (complete obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery), Coronary heart disease (narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries), Crohn's disease (condition that causes inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract), Deep venous thrombosis (blood clot in a major vein that usually develops in the legs and/or pelvis), Dehydration (dryness resulting from the removal of water), Dermatitis (inflammation of the skin resulting from direct irritation by an external agent or an allergic reaction to it), Disseminated intravascular coagulation (systemic activation of blood coagulation), Diverticulitis (digestive disease which involves the formation of pouches (diverticula) within the bowel wall), Drug eruption (adverse drug reaction of the skin), Drug-induced liver injury (diseases of the liver that are caused by physician-prescribed medications), Dyskinesia (abnormality or impairment of voluntary movement), Eczema (patches of skin become rough and inflamed, with itching and bleeding blisters), Emphysema (chronic respiratory disease - over inflation of the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs), Encephalopathy (functioning of the brain is affected by some agent or condition), Enterocolitis (inflammation of the digestive tract, involving enteritis of the small intestine and colitis of the colon), Eosinophilia (eosinophil count in the peripheral blood exceeds), Epilepsy (common and diverse set of chronic neurological disorders characterized by seizures), Erythema multiforme (a type of hypersensitivity reaction), Fainting (loss of consciousness and postural tone), Febrile neutropenia (fever with reduced white blood cells), Fibromyalgia (a long-term condition which causes pain all over the body), Flatulence (flatus expelled through the anus), Fluid overload (too much fluid in the blood), Fluid retention (an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the blood), Gallstones (stone formation by bile component), Gastroenteritis (inflammation of stomach and intestine), Gastroenteritis viral (inflammation of stomach and intestine caused by virus infection), Gastroesophageal reflux disease (a condition in which stomach contents leak backward from the stomach into the oesophagus), Gastrointestinal disorder (functional problems of gastrointestinal tract), Gastrointestinal haemorrhage (bleeding gastrointestinal tract), Gastrointestinal perforation (hole in the digestive tract), Generalised oedema (swelling all over the body), General physical health deterioration (weak health status), Gout (uric acid crystals building up in the body), Graft versus host disease (the donated bone marrow or stem cells view the recipient's body as foreign, and the donated cells/bone marrow attack the body), Haematochezia (passage of stools containing blood), Haematoma (collection of blood outside the blood vessels), Haemolytic anaemia (anaemia due to haemolysis), Haemorrhoids (a swollen vein or group of veins in the region of the anus), Hallucinations (sensations that appear real but are created by your mind), Heart palpitations (feelings or sensations that your heart is pounding or racing), Hemiparesis (weakness on one side of the body), Hepatic cirrhosis (chronic liver disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue by fibrosis, scar tissue), Hepatic encephalopathy (spectrum of neuropsychiatric abnormalities in patients with liver failure), Hepatitis fulminant (life-threatening condition defined by significantly impaired liver function), Hepatomegaly (abnormal enlargement of the liver), Hernia (hernia happens when part of an internal organ or tissue bulges through a weak area of muscle), Hiatal hernia (hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm), Hiccups (an involuntary spasm of the diaphragm and respiratory organs, with a sudden closure of the glottis and a sound like a cough), Hyperbilirubinaemia (excess of bilirubin in the blood), Hypercalcaemia (elevated calcium (ca+) level in the blood), Hyperhidrosis (abnormally increased sweating), Hyperkalemia (damage to or disease of the kidney), Hyperlipidaemia (presence of excess lipids in the blood), Hyperparathyroidism secondary (an abnormally high concentration of parathyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in weakening of the bones through loss of calcium-secondary), Hyperuricaemia (level of uric acid in the blood that is abnormally high), Hypoaesthesia (reduced sense of touch or sensation), Hypoalbuminaemia (levels of albumin in blood serum are abnormally low), Hypocalcaemia (levels of calcium in blood serum are abnormally low), Hypomagnesaemia (electrolyte disturbance in which there is an abnormally low level of magnesium in the blood), Hyponatremia (abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration), Hypotension (abnormally low blood pressure), Hypothyroidism (abnormally low activity of the thyroid gland, resulting in retardation of growth and mental development), Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (chronic lung disease), Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, Injection site erythema (redness at injection site), Injection site pruritus (severe itching at injection site), Interstitial nephritis (inflammation of the kidney), Intervertebral disc degeneration (spinal disc degeneration), Intervertebral disc protrusion (spinal disc protrusion), Jaundice - yellow skin (a yellowish pigmentation of the skin), Leukocytosis (increased white blood cells), Leukopenia (less number of white blood cells in blood), Localised infection (infection at the single location), Lung infiltration (a substance that normally includes fluid, inflammatory exudates or cells that fill a region of lung), Lung neoplasm malignant (cancer tumour of lung), Lymph follicular hypertrophy (an increase in the size of the lymph node follicles), Malaise (a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness), Malignant neoplasm progression (cancer tumour came back), Malnutrition (condition that results from eating a diet in which certain nutrients are lacking), Maternal exposure during pregnancy (use of substance during pregnancy), Melaena (the passage of black, tarry stools), Mental disorder (a psychological term for a mental or behavioural pattern or anomaly that causes distress or disability), Mental status changes (general changes in brain function, such as confusion, amnesia (memory loss), loss of alertness, loss of orientation), Metabolic acidosis (body produces too much acid, or when the kidneys are not removing enough acid from the body), Metastases to bone (cancer spreads to bone), Metastases to liver (cancer spreads to liver), Mitral valve incompetence (inefficient heart valve), Mobility decreased (ability to move is reduced), Mood swings (an extreme or rapid change in mood), Movement disorder (neurological syndromes where they may be excess of movement or a paucity of movement that is not connected to weakness), Mucosal inflammation (infection of mucous membrane), Multi-organ failure (multisystem organ failure), Multiple myeloma (cancer of the plasma cells), Multiple sclerosis relapse (reoccurrence of a nervous system disease that affects your brain and spinal cord. Identify the mechanism of action of famotidine. The client suddenly complains of severe substernal chest pain. Our original studies have been referenced on 600+ medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. A serious side effect of famotidine is thrombocytopenia, which is manifested by a decrease in platelet count and an increased risk of bleeding. For people with moderate or severe kidney disease: If you have kidney problems, you may not be able to clear this drug from your body. Urinary retention and post-void residual urine in men: separating truth from tradition. Increased urinary frequency C. Dry cough D. Metallic taste in mouth. Do not take more than 2 tablets in 24 hours. Urinary retention occurs when you are not able to completely empty your bladder. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Examples include dutasteride. 1 Delayed diagnosis of POUR leads to atonic bladder and permanent impairment of detrusor function. For this drug to work well, a certain amount needs to be in your body at all times. What to do if you miss a dose: Take your dose as soon as you remember. It is FDA approved and available through prescription for the treatment of duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in adults and children, with a further indication for treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions in adults. However, because drugs interact differently in each person, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible interactions. In a single-dose study in healthy subjects, the administration of famotidine 10 hours prior to a single dose of dasatinib reduced dasatinib exposure by 61%. Talke PO, Solanki DR. Dose-response study of oral famotidine for reduction of gastric acidity and volume in outpatients and inpatients. famotidine - acid controller related fluid retention; famotidine preservative free related fluid retention * Warning: The facts and figures contained in these reports are accurate You may take famotidine oral with or without food. Talk to your doctor about other drug options that may work for you. an enlarged prostate is a fact of life for males, especially as they reach the age of 40 years and beyond; by the age of 80 years, at least 90% of men suffer from benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph). You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Before There arent enough studies done in humans to show if the drug poses a risk to the fetus. Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, fast, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse, seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there, burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings, large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or genitals, puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue, red skin lesions, often with a purple center, sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips, Bad, unusual, or unpleasant (after) taste, continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears, loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance, redness of the face, neck, arms and occasionally, upper chest. Patients should not take over-the-counterfamotidine for more than2 weeks unless directed by their health care provider. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have: confusion, hallucinations, agitation, lack of energy; fast or pounding heartbeats, sudden dizziness (like you might pass out); or. (2014, February), Creighton University, Center for Drug Information and Evidence-Based Practice, Famotidine may interact with other medications, Important considerations for taking famotidine, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=4f1a0b58-f7c8-485e-a317-432e1c374d2f, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=76be6dfc-d06b-4f91-a895-6dade0e14fe3, Healthgrades Names Americas 50 Best Hospitals for 2023. Discuss the approved and off label indications for famotidine. PMC It also treats conditions in which the stomach produces too much acid, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Careers. Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Famotidine (Pepcid AC) is used to treat stomach or intestinal ulcers. (2011, October), Pepcid famotidine tablet, film coated. Dont take this drug again if youve ever had an allergic reaction to it or other histamine receptor blockers (such as cimetidine, ranitidine, or nizatidine). While urinary retention in response to . [4]Famotidine is used off-label for reducing gastrointestinal risks of NSAIDs. Since then, and in recent years, the use of stress ulcer prophylaxis in a non-ICU setting, particularly in the general medical setting, have increased despite little to no evidence supporting its use. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. This activity outlines the indications, mechanism of action, methods of administration, important adverse effects, contraindications, monitoring, and toxicity of famotidine, so providers can direct patient therapy as needed to achieve positive outcomes. Per famotidine's package insert, it is available in intravenous (IV) solution, oral suspension, and tablet formulations (10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg). This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! It treats the following conditions: This drug may be used as part of a combination therapy. This raises your risk of side effects. Magnesium hydroxide 30 ml PO. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Browse . The . Farrell CP, Mercogliano G, Kuntz CL. Bergstra TG, Gutmanis I, Byrne J, Faulds C, Whitfield P, McCallum S, Shadd J. J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. Urinary retention is difficulty completely emptying the bladder. A collaborative study of the European Network of Teratology Information Services.