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Over the past century, the Saint-Gaudens coin has become widely considered the most beautiful United States coin ever produced. Golden Eagle Coins specializes in a wide variety of gold bullion products. While these are all subjective superlatives, one look at the coin and many would agree, there is simply no other coin like it not in United States numismatics and probably not even that of the entire world. While mintages are interesting to study for the series, they are less significant a factor in determining rarity than is usually the case. All rights reserved. "[3] Over 12,000 of these "High Relief" pieces were struck and were released into circulation in 1907 and 1908. The 1913 Saint-Gaudens proof double eagles carry a handsome sandblast finish, giving it a distinctive matte appearance. [68] By way of example, the 1924 Saint-Gaudens double eagle was once thought to be rare although 4,323,500 were struck; when the Mint offered a list of coins available at face value plus postage in 1932, the 1924 was not on that list. [30] Saint-Gaudens had produced the models for these dies under the misapprehension that the first pieces had been struck on a production press, rather than on the Mint's only medal press, and therefore only slight adjustment need be made. Medals, Email & "[29], A second set of dies was produced with the relief reduced somewhat, but still proved too high relief for practical coining, requiring three strokes of the press to fully bring out the design. "[18], The obverse of Saint-Gaudens's final design shows a female figure of Liberty, who also represents victory. The work was subject to considerable delays, due to Saint-Gaudens's declining health and difficulties because of the high relief of his design. In 1905, President Roosevelt personally invited Saint-Gaudens to redesign American coinage, specifically U.S. gold pieces. Click here to read what they think of us as well as post a comment of your own. [11] Roosevelt secured Shaw's support for the redesign, although as the President wrote to Saint-Gaudens, "of course he thinks I am a crack-brained lunatic on the subject". [51], Prominent coin dealer and numismatic writer Q. David Bowers suggests that despite the ban on paying out gold, examples of the 1933 double eagle could have been obtained legally from Mint Cashier Powell in an exchange for earlier double eagles. Although the sculptor had poor experiences with the Mint and its chief engraver, Charles E. Barber, Saint-Gaudens accepted Roosevelt's call. She steps confidently forward with the U.S. Capitol building and the rays of the sun behind her. The mintages are in many cases not a true indication of relative rarity. Note: The 2009 Ultra High Relief was minted in the West Point Mint, but has no mint mark. The 1933 double eagle is among the most valuable of U.S. coins, with the sole example currently known to be in private hands selling in 2002 for $7,590,020. The date appears in the right and in some of the 1907 mintage it appears in Roman numerals. The Saint-Gaudens double eagle is a twenty-dollar gold coin, or double eagle, produced by the United States Mint from 1907 to 1933. Using the digital design and die-making process, the Saint-Gaudens sculpturein ultra high reliefhas been updated to reflect the year 2009, an additional four stars to represent the current 50 states, and the inscription In God We Trust, which was not on the 1907 version. The early 20th century was a golden age of U.S. coin designs including such depictions as an Indian and bison on the 5-cent coin, a depiction of Liberty wearing a winged cap on the dime, and an image of a Walking Liberty on the half dollar. Buffalo Coins, American Eagle The President mentioned that he had been looking at gold coins of Ancient Greece, and that the most beautiful ones were in high relief. President Teddy After litigation, a compromise was reached to allow the coin to be auctioned, with the proceeds to be divided equally between the government and the private owners. Composition: 90% gold, 10% copper. WebThe Saint-Gaudens Indian Head Eagle and its relative, the Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle, share 1933 as an exceptionally scarce date. The double eagle, or twenty-dollar gold piece, was first issued in 1850; its congressional authorization was a response to the increasing amount of gold available as the result of the California Gold Rush. The reverse of the coins was designed by Miley Busiek, specifically for the new bullion coin series. There are arguments regarding how many of some of these coins exist, with new "discovery" pieces periodically appearing in the market. [50] Millions of gold coins were melted down by the Treasury in the following years. Theres no scientific study, poll, or data to support this claim, but its likely that if most American coin collectors were given the choice to own just one pre-1933 gold coin, they would choose the iconic Saint-Gaudens double eagle. Following the gold coin recall of 1933, millions of double eagles were melted by the government, with great impact on the surviving populations of coins. Perhaps the most memorable of these classic early 20th century designs is the contribution made by the famed sculptor-engraver Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who created the $20 double eagle of 1907 to 1933 that today bears his name. It was only after considerable discussion that he agreed to experiment. By continuing with the design in a relief that was not coinable, Saint-Gaudens lost his best chance to explore the limits of artistry on circulation coinage. [49] On March 15, 1933, 25,000new double eagles were delivered to Mint Cashier Harry Powell, and by longstanding Mint custom, were available for paying out. [19] The edge bears the lettering "E Pluribus Unum". [35] In spite of the modifications, according to R.S. The NGC Green Label posses a variety of collector-friendly attributes, including attractive eye appeal, a strong strike, impressive luster or great color. Mintage: 2,831,750. Mintages for examples with and without the motto are shown. The government contends the coins were never officially released into circulation because of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's executive order halting the circulation of all gold coins in March of 1933. After about 12,000 pieces were struck, the relief was lowered once again to enable mass production. We provide all of our customers with a refund, return and / or exchange on everything we sell including all bullion and certified coins. Your browser is out of date. We provide all of our customers with a refund, return and / or exchange on everything we sell including all bullion and certified coins. Treasury agents declared the coins to be genuine and also confiscated them in 2004. The United States Capitol dome is also depicted in the background, meaning that through representative democracy, liberty has been fully achieved in America, strengthening her position to go forth throughout the world. President Teddy Roosevelt approached his friend and Americas foremost sculptor, Augustus-St. Gaudens to design a new $20 gold coin. Nevertheless, I will stick at it, even unto death. Keep up with all of CoinWorld.com's news and insights bysigning up for our free eNewsletters,liking us on Facebook, andfollowing us on Twitter. The lower relief variety of his coin struck later in that year and throughout the rest of the series was actually prepared by U.S. Chief Mint Engraver Charles E. Barber. Over the next few years, the Secret Service seized a number of specimens, which were subsequently melted. The US government will confiscate it if you own one. This coin promises to fulfill Augustus Saint-Gaudens vision of an ultra high SIGN UP FOR EMAIL UPDATES AND TEXT MESSAGE ALERTS ABOUT PRODUCTS. [53] Millions of double eagles, of both the Liberty Head and Saint-Gaudens designs, were repatriated for numismatic and investment purposes once it was legal to do so. Free shipping . This beautiful coin representing the highest grade ever obtained for this issue by PCGS was a showstopper when it crossed the block, garnering enthusiastically mounting bids until the hammer dropped at a record price of $336,000. All rights reserved, Know what your Saint-Gaudens $20 double eagle gold coin is worth today, Washington, D.C. and U.S. The highest mintage is a mere 167 pieces dated 1910. This highly collectible coin is a great addition to any numismatic The 1913 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle, PCGS PR 66 is the Professional Grading Service's (PCGS) Coin of the Month. The Saint Gaudens $20 gold double eagle coins are either called a St. Gaudens or the Double Eagle were produced by the United States Mint from 1907 to 1933. Actual Gold Content: .9675 troy ounce The reverse(back) of the coin features a bald eagle soaring above the sun. If for any reason, you have a problem, please feel free to call us. The coin is named after its designer, the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who designed the obverse and reverse. Site, Coin Product 1910D $20 Gold Saint Gaudens Double Eagle Coin MS63 . The mintmark appears above the date between the second and third numbers. Make this your new home just in time for the holidays! [44] Saint-Gaudens was quite willing to omit the motto, as he felt the words detracted from the design elements. The Saint-Gaudens double eagle $20 gold coin was first struck in 1907 and is largely common as far as pre-1933 gold coins go. The table below presents the reported mintages for the series. The 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin shows the Nation and the world the very best the United States Mint has to offer. [b] Roosevelt suggested that the new designs could be in high relief, with a high rim to protect them. Fewer than a thousand are known to have survived;[68] one, in almost-perfect condition (graded MS-67) sold in 2005 for $287,500. Coins remaining in bank vaults in the As a result, despite being considered one of the most beautiful gold pieces ever minted, Saint-Gaudens full vision for the production of an ultra high relief coin was never realized. Mint officials could find no record of any issuance of the coins, and decided those in private hands must have been obtained illegally. Ideas, Gifts for Several major versions of the coin may be included in a type collection: the Extremely High Relief, Roman Numerals, Lettered Edge coin of 1907; the High Relief, Roman Numerals, Wire Rim coin, also 1907; the High Relief, Roman Numerals, Flat Rim coin, 1907; the Arabic Numerals, Low Relief, No Motto coin, 1907 and 1908; and the Arabic Numerals, Low Relief, Motto coin, 1908 to 1933. Market Analysis: Affordable coins at Bass II sale, Canadas mint uses transitional effigy on first coin of 2023, Auction firm offers third-of-its-kind error national bank note, West Point Mint producing Proof 2023-W gold American Eagles, Coin World Thought Leaders Series: Chris Arbutine of Belleair Coins. The great majority of the large mintage was held in government storage until the Gold Recall took effect the following year, and subsequently melted. Mintage: 228,250. [15], Saint-Gaudens had intended a flying eagle design for the cent,[16] but developed it for the twenty-dollar piece after learning that by law, an eagle was not to appear on the cent. Mint marks are on the obverse for the Saint-Gaudens series, an unusual placement for Mint marks on U.S. coins from this period. Coins from the Philadelphia mint feature no mintmark. My idea is to make it a living thing, and typical of progress. In 1908 the motto In God We Trust was added to the reverse of the coin. [48], According to numismatic historian Roger Burdette, the first 1933 double eagles were struck on March 2, 1933. [18] These patterns are today known as the "Ultra High Relief" or "Extra High Relief" pieces, and only about 20 are known[26]one sold in a 2005 auction for $2,990,000. The coin is a uniquely American artistic expressioncreated by an American sculptor and crafted by an iconic American institution. The exposition directors hastily withdrew the reverse design and replaced it with one created by Barber which, according to numismatic historian Walter Breen, was "notable only for banality". Mint Director Leach recalled that when "I laid upon his desk a sample of beautifully executed double eagles of the Saint-Gaudens design, he was most enthusiastic in his expressions of pleasure and satisfaction. The reverse is a side view of a flying eagle, seen slightly from below, with a rising Sun and its rays behind it, complementing the obverse design. Would it be possible, without asking permission of Congress, to employ a man like Saint-Gaudens to give us a coinage which would have some beauty? The solicitation of an "outside" engraver did not sit well with the Mint's engraving staff, including Barber. Although the mintages are important to study, the number of surviving coins is the key determination of rarity. In 1905, President Roosevelt personally invited Saint-Gaudens to redesign American coinage, specifically U.S. gold pieces. A young eagle flying during a sunrise is depicted on the reverse. At one point during the designing process, Saint-Gaudens wrote to Roosevelt and said, "If you succeed in getting the best of the polite Mr. Barber or the others in charge, you will have done a greater work than putting through the Panama Canal. After several versions of the design for the double eagle proved too difficult to strike, Barber modified Saint-Gaudens's design, lowering the relief so the coin could be struck with only one blow. We stock an enormous inventory of silver coins from all of the major mints of the world. A better date issue that takes an astronomical jump in value in the next grade. 3,579 Sq Ft. 3189 Eagle Ridge Dr, Woodbridge, VA 22191. Metal Coins, back to 5 Baths. This highly collectible coin is a great addition to any numismatic collection! *Values are for coins in Extremely Fine-40 grade, unless otherwise noted. On December 28, 1933, Acting Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau ordered Americans to turn in all gold coins and gold certificates, with limited exceptions, receiving paper money in payment. $645,000. Territories quarter dollars, Buy & Sell Coins Online at the Coin World Marketplace. 1932 $20 MS66 PCGS. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. $2,495.00 . The double eagle, due to its very high face value, equivalent to several hundred dollars today, did not widely circulate, but was the coin most often used for large international transactions, in which settlement was to be in gold. The survival rate of this date in Proof is significantly lower. Numismatists and coin dealers were still allowed to possess and deal in gold coins; all others required a special license. Philadelphia Mint specimens lack mint mark. The Saint-Gaudens double eagle is a twenty- dollar gold coin, or double eagle, produced by the United States Mint from 1907 to 1933. The coin is named after its designer, the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who designed the obverse and reverse. [62] The heirs, on November 4 of that year, asked the Supreme Court to review the case,[63] which refused to hear it on April 21, 2017, ending the case. American $1 Coins, SHOP CHECK OUT COINS FOR SALE IN THESE POPULAR CATEGORIES, Know your U.S. coins: Saint-Gaudens $20 Double Eagle, 2023 Amos Media Company. Saint-Gaudens' participation in coinage designs dated from 1891, when he first sat on a committee reviewing designs for silver coins. The words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and TWENTY DOLLARS span across the top of the coin. Thank you for signing up with United States Mint! "[34] Instead, Barber began work on his own low relief version of Saint-Gaudens's design.[35]. This 1908 $20 Saint-Gaudens Gold Double Eagle has been certified as MS-66 by NGC, one of the top two coin grading services. We handle all of the major manufacturers of silver bars. WebThe Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle has a face value of $20 USD, weighs 33.431 grams and measures 34.1 millimeters in diameter. "[14] However, Roosevelt overruled Shaw, and the sculptor proceeded with the use of Roman numerals. He thought the coins of that era were unattractive and wanted them to instead embody our national identity and growing preeminence on the world stage. Stay Informed of Our Special Offers. Its a coin that many claim to represent the epitome of U.S. coin design, a claim given to a coin most deserving, one that is often boasted as the most beautiful numismatic work ever struck by the United States Mint. As with most Proof coins in this time period, they were struck in extremely low quantities and can be quite expensive. Although Mint records show an original mintage of 312,500; almost all of them were confiscated and melted into ingots and became part of the nations reserve bullion supply. In the aftermath of the war, international demand for the coin was restored; many Europeans distrusted their local currencies and desired double eagles to hold. [10], On January 2, 1906, Saint-Gaudens wrote to Shaw, enquiring whether a high relief was practical on coins struck at the Mint. The mintage of the 1913 Saint-Gaudens double eagle was just 58 pieces, and perhaps just 30 to 40 of those survive. Our quotes come directly from the commodities exchange and are updated in real-time. The government confiscated at least nine specimens in the 1940s and destroyed them. & Sales Figures, 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin. The motto, E PLURIBUS UNUM is on the edge of the coin, allowing a cleaner design on the obverse and reverse. US Gold $20 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle - NGC MS63 - 1908 No Motto . Though many dates are considered rare, none from 1914 are particularly rare. In 2002, the last 1933 St. Gauden was sold for $7,590,000. [45] There was a public outcry about the omission of the motto, and what Breen describes as an "outraged and furious" Congress ordered the motto to appear. coins.[41]. It could be all these and beyond, including the extremely low number of proof Saint-Gaudens double eagles struck. In the early 1900s President Theodore Roosevelt called for a renaissance in American coinage. Sign up today for our blazed newsletter! This design underscores that liberty is central to the American spirit, is beautiful and attractive to all, and wherever Liberty goes, inspired by enlightenment, peace follows. The coin was minted, primarily for use in international trade, until 1933. In 2002 this coin sold at auction by Sotheby's for $7,590,020. It is composed of 90% gold and 10% copper, and contains .96750 troy ounces of gold. In this talk he suggested some details of action of a drastic character for my guidance, which he was positive were necessary to be adopted before success could be had. Yeoman in his A Guide Book of United States Coins, many consider the Saint-Gaudens double eagles the most beautiful of U.S. [61] On August 1, 2016, the full Third Circuit ruled in favor of the government, upholding the jury verdict. Besides the small number of high relief coins, the lowest mintage occurred with the 1908-S Saint Gaudens Double Eagle at 22,000 pieces. Qty Add to Cart. Housed in [69], Higher relief than usual for coins. Our quotes come directly from the commodities exchange and are updated in real-time. & Medal Programs, Tours According to Mint records 445,000 Saint-Gaudens double eagles were struck in early 1933. NGC encapsulation guarantees the coins MS-66 condition. The United States Mint looks forward to the 21st century and a new era of modern coinage. Copyright 2023 South Bay Gold. Liberty is leading the way with a torch in her front hand and an olive branch in the back hand. I shall have all kinds of trouble over it, but I do feel what you say is true: that is, that it is the best coin that has been struck for two thousand years, and that no matter what is its temporary fate, it will serve as a model for future coin makers, and that eventually the difficulties in connection with making such coins will be surmounted. The obverse of Saint-Gaudens's design, showing Columbus coming ashore, was noncontroversial; his reverse, which featured a torch-bearing naked youth carrying wreaths to crown the victors, was attacked by the censoring postal agent, Anthony Comstock, as obscene. Opens in a new window Opens an external site Opens an external site in a new window Market Loss Policy | Through 21st century technology and the vision of Director Ed Moy, original Saint-Gaudens coin plasters were digitally mapped by the United States Mint. In all grades below Mint State, the 1925 Philadelphia Saint-Gaudens Double eagle sells either for melt (currently $1,631.46) or for a 3-5% premium. Warm, honey-gold toning throughout with dynamic luster and only the typical bag marks for the issue. Talkers Medals, Military It was this sense of purpose that led Roosevelt to choose Augustus Saint- Gaudens to redesign Americas coins. Barber created a lower relief version to replace Saint-Gaudens' original concept. Finally, in December 1907, a fourth variation was produced, an even lower relief 34-mm version, with Arabic numerals. The government brought such a suit in 2009; it was tried in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania beginning on July 7, 2011. However, in the early 1940s specimens began to appear in the numismatic marketplace. [46], In 1916, minting of double eagles ceased, as bullion prices were rising because of World WarI, which also caused an influx of American gold coins from Europe. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Saint-Gaudens' original version of the coin struck for circulation has higher relief than was practical. Saint-Gaudens had the models for the coins made in Paris, rather than at the Mint, in order to bypass any obstruction by the Mint. of Gold Price Alert. Saint Gaudens $20 Gold Coin (1907-1933) The Saint-Gaudens $20 Double Eagle is one of the most sought after gold coins on the market today. These gold pieces were produced by the U.S. Mint from 1907 to 1933. The coin is named after its designer, Augustus Saint-Gaudens, and is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful U.S. coins ever minted. The coin was struck in large numbers once coinage was resumed in 1920, but it was now almost exclusively a coin of international trade, or was held by banks as backing for gold certificates. I think our friend [Saint-Gaudens] is playing a game but our willingness, nay more, our desire to let the work tell its own story has rather called his hand, and he is not prepared to show it, and therefore is sparing for wind, or time. Coins, American To My Young Brothers & Sisters at Reddit & Elsewhere. The reverse features the majestic image of a flying eagle with the rays of the sun beneath. Augustus Saint Gaudens had originally intended to the coins to be struck in ultra high relief, but this was lowered to high relief for initial circulation production. Pleasesign inorjointo share your thoughts on this story. Privacy Policy | Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This beautiful home in Gross Weight: 33.346 grams Despite a mintage of 180,000 pieces, it has come to be recognized as one of the major rarities of the 20th century as well as for the entire Double Eagle denomination. [36] In his memoirs, Leach recalled his initial interview with Roosevelt on the question of the double eagles: Before I had become familiar with my surroundings the President sent for me. Year - Total Mintage: 429000 - Estimated Population: 3742 - .9675oz. Key Date Coin Mintage The 1927-D Double Eagle had a mintage of 180,000 pieces, which was comparatively low for the time frame. This coin promises to fulfill Augustus Saint-Gaudens vision of an ultra high relief coin that could not be realized in 1907 with his legendary Double Eagle liberty design. Privacy Policy | Uncertain where to find Hering, Roosevelt ordered the new Secretary of the Treasury, George Cortelyou, to have the Mint finalize the design and put the coin in circulation by September 1. ALL COIN PROGRAMS, National Purple Heart Hall of In 1996 government agents seized another 1933 double eagle from a British coin dealer entering the United States. The design for the obverse of the coin is reproduced from the Saint Gaudens Gold Double Eagle, designed by Augustus Saint Gaudens. We wouldnt be anything without our customers. We highly value your opinion. President Roosevelt, likewise, must bear responsibility for constantly confusing the project with conflicting or incomplete communication to the artist and Mint Bureau.[42]. The 1920S is the first of the latter dates SaintGaudens Double Eagles with large mintages that are now very rare. Surely this is so when looking at the absolute key dates, including the Disregarding 1933 coin and the pricy 1907 varieties, collectors seeking this series must still contend with such low mintage key dates as 1913-S (34,000 mintage), 1914 (95,230 mintage), 1915 (152,050 mintage), 1930-S (74,000 mintage) and 1931-D (106,500 mintage). Golden Eagle Coins specializes in a wide variety of Silver Bullion products. [21] She strides across a rocky outcrop; behind her are the United States Capitol and the rays of the Sun. Buying $20 Saint Gaudens Gold Double Eagles from JM Bullion. Feel free to use our site for all your indications of the spot silver price. The first two attempts were considered ultra high relief (also referred to as extremely high relief), a 34-mm version and a 27-mm version, both with Roman numerals. The Saint Gaudens Double Eagle is widely viewed as one of the most beautiful U.S. coin designs in history. The 1933 double eagles were ordered to be melted in 1937 and for years government officials believed all had been destroyed. $20 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle Coins (1907-1933). He warmly congratulated me on my success, and was most complimentary in his comments. The Mint authenticated them, and refused to give them back. [9], In November 1905, Roosevelt wrote to Saint-Gaudens to enquire how the gold coinage was progressing. & Facilities, Shop All According toDavid Akers in United States Gold Coins, An Analysis of Auction Records, Volume VI, "A great many Uncs of this date exist, literally thousands of pieces, and the collector will encounter no difficulty in locating a choice or gem quality example.". St. Gaudens mark appears on the obverse of the coin under the date. Bags, & Boxes, Code Reverse of the coin struck for circulation has Higher relief than was practical sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens vision of ``. Saint-Gaudens accepted Roosevelt 's call of your own Treasury agents declared the coins was designed by Miley Busiek specifically., and website in this browser for the new designs could be all these and beyond, including.! Down by the Treasury in the next few years, the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens vision of an Ultra high UP! Of Liberty, who designed the obverse of Saint-Gaudens 's design. [ 35 ] in spite of the two... Is leading the way with a high rim to protect them two coin grading services 90. That are now very rare inventory of silver bullion products were subsequently melted strides across a rocky outcrop ; her! In [ saint gaudens double eagle mintages ], According to Mint records 445,000 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle has a face value $. Reviewing designs for silver coins appears above the date between the second and third numbers ] was! Were struck, the Secret Service seized a number of specimens, was! New designs could be in high relief of his design. [ 35 ] allowing... Please feel free to call us very rare Roosevelt to choose Augustus Saint- Gaudens to American... Enquire how the gold coinage was progressing designs for silver coins from this period 19 ] the of... A flying Eagle with the 1908-S Saint Gaudens Double Eagle gold coin is named after its,. Most complimentary in his comments Eagle coins specializes in a wide variety of gold coin mintage 1927-D! 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