direct and indirect speech present tense exercises

Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. Direct Speech Sister said" I am going to market" Indirect Speech Sister said that she was going to market Note:- In Direct Speech,we use "am going" (Present Continous) In Indirect Speech,we use "was going" (Past Continuous) Convert into Indirect Speech Father Said" I am driving" View Answer Teacher said" I am speaking to principal" View Answer Direct speech: "It's been raining since this afternoon.". For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). Reported speech - imperatives. Mary said she was very tired. Hoping that the above rules and examples of direct and indirect speech would work well for your practice. They said, "The sun rises in the east." They said that the sun rises in the east. Course on Narration. Rules for Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech Rule 1: When the reporting verb is in the present, present perfect, or future tense, the verb of the reported speech remains unchanged. Language: English. Direct Speech (Discours direct) Direct speech is very simple. Sentences are given in the direct speech. The teacher said to the boys, "___________________________________________________________." 3. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. Change in Tense: The tense of the reported speech is changed for converting direct speech into indirect speech. Quoting the exact words of the speaker is called. Grade/level: 8. Example - Rahul said, "I am reading a book now". Le. Glossary of Narration Sentences. They said, "We play football". Out of the four altenatives suggested select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect Speech. Present Continuous I am living in Paris. ( b ) Direct - Roshni said, "I committed the crime.". Direct : The boy said, "I'll do the work now." Indirect : The boy said that he would do the work then. Want to test your English grammar skills in a fun way? Direct Speech refers to the literal repetition of the words spoken by someone, using a quotative frame. This is called 'backshift'. work). Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the fish's eye. (Maria said she would like to live in New York. to work working to working 3. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. A. What is Indirect Speech? Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise January 13, 2020 - Fill in the blanks. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. With this Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers, the students will make themselves able to change Direct speech into indirect speech and Indirect speech into direct speech with Change of tenses, change of pronouns and change of time and place words in different sentences.. Direct : He said, "I have never seen anything like it." The teacher asked if / whether Mohan was present in the room. Present perfect changes to past perfect. DIRECTIONS for the question 1 to 15: A sentence has been given in Direct Speech. v. Direct: She said' "I can help you tomorrow.". Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. /He said that she .. for them. Knowing when to use direct and indirect speech can help students form grammatically correct sentences. 2nd September 2012 Anne said, "I will be coming home tonight". a) Direct: Radha said, "I am very busy now.". My wife asked me if / whether I expected to get a raise. Live worksheets > English > English language > Reported Speech > Reported Speech Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Simple Tense. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Examples. Previous Lesson. Direct and Indirect Speech: Direct and Indirect Speech is a part of English grammar. John said, 'I am very busy now.' 2. Rohan will say, "I am tall." Rohan will say that he is tall. I told him .. worry. 1. Direct and indirect speech differ in the following aspects: Indirect speech, the exact words of the person (quote) are placed after the introductory clause, it is always set apart by the use of a comma (,) and quotation marks ("') or (""). Indirect and direct speech plays an important role in the English Grammar knowledge of students. Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English - Summary Tim: "She works in an office." Tim said (that) she . Indirect Speech - Free Exercise. Direct speech: Mi padre me dijo, "a las 5 ya haba llegado." (My dad told me, "at 5 I had already arrived.") Indirect/ Reported speech: Mi padre me dijo que a las 5 ya haba llegado. If the tense of a reporting speech of direct speech is in the present tense or future tense, then the tense of the reported speech in indirect speech will not change. (Indirect Speech) 2. 3. For example, the verbs "say" and "tell" are used to relate a conversation that you have had with someone. There are different ways in which we can report a speech, that is, either by using direct or indirect speech. He said that I was late. Simple present tense (Subject+ V1+ object) . You said that you ate an apple. 4. In Indirect speech, Conjunction 'that', 'if', 'whether', 'to' is used to join the two sentences. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. Take this direct and indirect speech quiz to see how well you know about these two types of reported speech. You will use it to impart the exact words of the original speaker are reported in quotes. not to to not 2. Thus, direct and indirect speech each report a person's statement in different ways. Past Continuous I was walking along the Street. Direct speech: "I'm seeing my brother tomorrow.". Dhanush said that he was writing a letter then. Our direct and reported speech worksheets help 8th grade and high school students iron out any confusion they have in the topic, and enable them to immaculately convert direct to indirect and vice versa. He said, 'The horse has been fed.' 3. Keep working hard. Direct: My son says, "I will not eat food.". Below, we are providing Direct and Indirect Speech examples using reporting verb changes. Mary said, "Dipanwita is learning to play the piano." Mary said that Dipanwita (is learning/was learning) to play the piano. Direct Speech into Indirect Speech Rules. Direct and indirect speech is majorly used in any conversations, scripts, or any biographies, etc. Indirect - Roshni said that she had committed the crime. 1. 7. Next Lesson. Mind the introductory sentences and backshift of tenses. Show example Do you need help? Direct And Indirect Speech Exercises for Class 6 With Answers CBSE Pdf Rules For Changing Direct Speech To Reported Speech 1. Change them into the indirect speech. ( a ) Direct - He said, "I will provide the safety.". Top . Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. It may be in . Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8. Turn into direct speech. Direct and indirect speech exercise with answers set - 1. Indirect speech is when we report what was . Changing the Tense. In this lesson, you will learn all the rules for direct and indirect speech / reported speech (narration) in English grammar. The first word of the reported speech begins with a capital letter. Reported speech - questions. Also, the tense of speech changes to past tense. Isha says, "I am pretty." Isha says that she is pretty. Reported speech - present. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. The tenses of direct speech do not change if the reporting verb is in the future tense or present tense. Mary said, "____________________________________________________________." 2. Direct : He said, "I am glad to be here this evening." Indirect : He said that he was glad to be there that evening. For example: Direct speech: I have eaten breakfast. Changes in tenses When the reporting is in the past tense, the tense in the indirect speech changes as follows: i. Looking for an easy way to Learning of English Grammar Exercises for Class 9 ICSE. He said that he wrote a letter. 1. Present perfect continuous changes to past perfect continuous. Reported Speech Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Simple Tense. Il a dit qu' il avait vu une animatrice de tl. The judge ordered to bring the witness. Indirect speech: She said she was seeing her brother the following day. In the case of indirect speech, the report uses the same words as the speaker, whereas, in indirect speech, we do not use . The rules for change of tense have been discussed in detail under the heading of 'Rules for changing tense'. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Indefinite Tense to Past Perfect Tense. 1. She said, "I teach kids". Direct: She said, "He came at dinner-time." Indirect: She said that he had come at dinner-time. Direct/quoted speech, involves quoting the exact words uttered by the person, within inverted commas or quotation marks. Indirect speech, also known as reported speech, is a second-hand account of something a person said. 3. Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. Exercises: indirect speech. We do sometimes change the personal pronouns and add the conjunction 'that'. Hence, it becomes necessary to use the past tense of the verb. He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. 4. ( c ) Direct - Gopal said to him, "You can do this work for me.". Reported questions - write. ii. Present Perfect I haven't seen Mary. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. The professor asked Shipra Why she was quiet. Step 4: Make sure the sentence has the correct structure and word order. Suggested Action FREE Live Master Classes by our Star Faculty with 20+ years of experience. Updated February 22, 2022 Basic rules If the reporting verb (the verb outside the quotation marks) is in the past tense, the verb in the direct speech changes as follows. ID: 2998298. Witness students putting their heart and soul into this unique grammatical experience. Will I'II see you later. School subject: English language. Changes in reporting verb Affirmative sentences: said, told (object), asserted, replied, assured, informed, responded, whispered, alleged, believed, assumed, thought Indirect: My mother said she was angry with me. . Direct and Indirect Speech Examples Another thing to note is that modal verbs (will, can, must, shall, may) also change, taking their past tense forms (would, could, had to, should, might). START PRACTICE Direct and Indirect Speech What is Direct Speech? Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense She asked me if I . for the drinks. Reported Speech in different English tenses - Exercise Task No. In indirect speech, you are referencing what another person has said without quoting them directly. Indirect Speech. Examples: Direct: She says, "This is not correct". In indirect speech, the tense of the verb depends on both the tense of the verb in the main clause (the verb of saying, thinking, promising, etc) and the tense of the verb in the words actually used by the person doing the speaking, thinking, promising, etc. When the introductory clause is in the present, future or perfect indicative tense (e.g. 'I know her name and address,' said John. Step 3: For both the object and the subject, use the correct pronoun. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. 2. How to turn direct speech Into indirect speech. Direct speech: "I had a headache yesterday.". You said, "I eat an apple". Answer: where one or more than one person converses with each other. Reporting of what a speaker said without quoting his exact words. Indirect - He said that he would provide safety. iii. The tense of the reporting verb is never changed. Grandma said to me, "You are a good boy.". When turning direct speech into indirect speech, we need to remember the following points: change the pronouns Example: Il a dit: J' ai vu une animatrice de tl. Navin said, "He is young." Navin said that he was young. Question 1. 1. Direct- Indirect. 1. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . is was has been 2. Using the Past Tense Unlike direct speech, which occurs in the present tense, indirect speech usually occurs in the past tense. The captain said, 'This is an occasion to celebrate.' 2. Direct : He said, "I shall go to Delhi tomorrow." Indirect : He said that he would go to Delhi the next day. Exercise 1 -. The teacher told the boys to open their books. Indirect/ Reported speech: Mara dijo que le gustara vivir en Nueva York. is waiting was waiting has been waiting 3. After a Reporting Verb in the Past tense, a verb in the Past Indefinite tense in the Reported Speech is changed into the Past Perfect tense. Rules for Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech: In the Indirect speech, no inverted commas are used. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises Most students often confuse direct and indirect speech with active and passive voice. Direct Speech Indirect Speech PRESENT TENSE PRESENT SIMPLE changes into PAST SIMPLE He said, "I write a letter". Change the following sentence into indirect . 5. He said that he had taken exercise: Present perfect continuous tense is changed into past perfect continuous tense. 3. 4. Direct speech: I am not listening Indirect speech: He said he wasn't listening. Present Perfect. 'It is too late to go out,' Alice said. Direct: Joe said, "I spoke the truth." Indirect: Joe said that he had spoken the truth. Indirect: My son says that he will not eat food. Indirect speech - tenses 2. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. l cuenta, l contar, l ha contado), we don't change the tense in indirect speech.However, 1 st pronouns and verb conjugations change to the 3 rd person.. The conjunctions that, if, whether, are generally used after the reporting verb. Virat said that he played cricket. Reported speech - modals. (My dad told . The teacher advised us hard. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. Also, the first letter of the exact words of the speaker indirect speech is always capitalized. Indirect Speech - mixed exercises Example Direct Speech She said "I live in Delhi" Indirect Speech She said that she lived in Delhi Note:- In Direct Speech, we use "live" In Indirect Speech, we use "lived" 1. Direct Indirect Speech Direct Indirect of Simple Present Tense Last updated at Aug. 18, 2020 by Teachoo If Direct is Simple Present In Indirect, it becomes Simple Past. Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. Shyam asked me when I was leaving for Chennai. The man asked if / whether there was a big crowd at the meeting. Rule 3. These two ways are as follows: Direct Speech . Simple present changes to simple past. Rule 1 - Direct to Reported Speech Transformation- Reporting Verb. Direct & Indirect Speech Pratice Direct & Indirect Speech Questions and answers. Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech. The mother said to her daughter, 'I'm proud of your achievements.' 3. 'She is my best friend,' he said. ***** RELATED LESSONS *****1. Direct: "Dance with me!". Simple present changes into simple past. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Reported speech - past. Indirect speech: You said you'd had a headache the day before yesterday. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. Tom's mother told him not to eat any ice cream. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Present Indefinite Tense to Past Indefinite Tense. Direct: My mother said, " I'm angry with you.". You have to learn basic English Grammer topics like Tenses, Verbs, Nouns, etc Conjunction 'that' is added before the indirect statement. On the other hand, indirect speech is one that reports something said or written by another person, without making the use of exact words.

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